security/fortify
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rename to fortify and restructure

Browse Source 
More sandbox features will be added and this will no longer track ego's features and behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ophestra Umiker <cat@ophivana.moe>
This commit is contained in:
Ophestra 2024-09-04 01:20:12 +09:00
parent 7e6eb82195
commit d8f76f3b25
Signed by: cat
SSH Key Fingerprint: SHA256:gQ67O0enBZ7UdZypgtspB2FDM1g3GVw8nX0XSdcFw8Q
24 changed files with 830 additions and 749 deletions
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2
.gitignore vendored
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
*.dll *.dll
*.so *.so
*.dylib *.dylib
/ego /fortify
# Test binary, built with `go test -c` # Test binary, built with `go test -c`
*.test *.test

83
README.md
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@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
ego (the Go side)
=================
[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/git.ophivana.moe/cat/ego.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/git.ophivana.moe/cat/ego)
> Do all your games need access to your documents, browser history, SSH private keys?
>
> ... No? Just run `ego steam`!
**Ego** is a tool to run Linux desktop applications under a different local user. Currently
integrates with Wayland, Xorg, PulseAudio and xdg-desktop-portal. You may think of it as `xhost`
for Wayland and PulseAudio. This is done using filesystem ACLs and X11 host access control.
Disclaimer: **DO NOT RUN UNTRUSTED PROGRAMS VIA EGO.** However, using ego is more secure than
running applications directly under your primary user.
Differences
-----------
* Written in Go
* Tracks process states
* Cleans up after last process exits
* Argv preservation in machinectl mode
* Has no dependencies other than the two C libraries
Manual setup
------------
Ego aims to come with sane defaults and be easy to set up.
**Requirements:**
* Sudo
* A C compiler
* [Go](https://go.dev/doc/install)
* `libacl.so` library (Debian/Ubuntu: libacl1-dev; Fedora: libacl-devel; Arch: acl)
* `libxcb.so` library (Debian/Ubuntu: libxcb1-dev; Fedora: libxcb-devel; Arch: libxcb)
**Recommended:** (Not needed when using `--sudo` mode, but some desktop functionality may not work).
* `machinectl` command (Debian/Ubuntu/Fedora: systemd-container; Arch: systemd)
* `xdg-desktop-portal-gtk` (Debian/Ubuntu/Fedora/Arch: xdg-desktop-portal-gtk)
**Installation:**
1. Run in repository worktree:
go build -v -ldflags '-s -w'
sudo cp ego /usr/local/bin/
2. Create local user named "ego": <sup>[1]</sup>
sudo useradd ego --uid 155 --create-home
3. That's all, try it:
ego xdg-open .
[1] No extra groups are needed by the ego user.
UID below 1000 hides this user on the login screen.
### Avoid password prompt
If using "machinectl" mode (default if available), you need the rather new systemd version >=247
and polkit >=0.106 to do this securely.
Create file `/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/50-ego-machinectl.rules`, polkit will automatically load it
(replace `$USER` with your own username):
```js
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (action.id == "org.freedesktop.machine1.host-shell" &&
action.lookup("user") == "ego" &&
subject.user == "$USER") {
return polkit.Result.YES;
}
});
```
##### sudo mode
For sudo, add the following to `/etc/sudoers` (replace `$USER` with your own username):
$USER ALL=(ego) NOPASSWD:ALL
Appendix
--------
Ego is licensed under the MIT License (see the `LICENSE` file).
The original Ego was created by Marti Raudsepp under the repository https://github.com/intgr/ego

41
cli.go
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@ -1,50 +1,23 @@
package main package main
import ( import (
"errors"
"flag" "flag"
"fmt"
"os" "git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
"os/user"
) )
var ( var (
userName string userName string
methodFlags [2]bool
printVersion bool printVersion bool
mustPulse bool mustPulse bool
flagVerbose bool
) )
func init() { func init() {
flag.StringVar(&userName, "u", "ego", "Specify a username") flag.StringVar(&userName, "u", "chronos", "Specify a username")
flag.BoolVar(&methodFlags[0], "sudo", false, "Use 'sudo' to change user") flag.BoolVar(&system.MethodFlags[0], "sudo", false, "Use 'sudo' to change user")
flag.BoolVar(&methodFlags[1], "bare", false, "Use 'machinectl' but skip xdg-desktop-portal setup") flag.BoolVar(&system.MethodFlags[1], "bare", false, "Use 'machinectl' but skip xdg-desktop-portal setup")
flag.BoolVar(&mustPulse, "pulse", false, "Treat unavailable PulseAudio as fatal") flag.BoolVar(&mustPulse, "pulse", false, "Treat unavailable PulseAudio as fatal")
flag.BoolVar(&verbose, "v", false, "Verbose output") flag.BoolVar(&flagVerbose, "v", false, "Verbose output")
flag.BoolVar(&printVersion, "V", false, "Print version") flag.BoolVar(&printVersion, "V", false, "Print version")
} }
func copyArgs() {
tryLauncher()
tryVersion()
tryLicense()
command = flag.Args()
if u, err := user.Lookup(userName); err != nil {
if errors.As(err, new(user.UnknownUserError)) {
fmt.Println("unknown user", userName)
} else {
// unreachable
panic(err)
}
os.Exit(1)
} else {
ego = u
}
if verbose {
fmt.Println("Running as user", ego.Username, "("+ego.Uid+"),", "command:", command)
}
}

6
flake.nix
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
{ {
description = "ego development environment"; description = "fortify development environment";
inputs = { inputs = {
nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/24.05"; nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/24.05";
@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
mkShell { mkShell {
packages = [ packages = [
(buildGoModule rec { (buildGoModule rec {
pname = "ego"; pname = "fortify";
version = "0.0.0-flake"; version = "0.0.0-flake";
src = ./.; src = ./.;
vendorHash = null; # we have no dependencies :3 vendorHash = null; # we have no Go dependencies :3
ldflags = [ ldflags = [
"-s" "-s"

2
go.mod
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
module git.ophivana.moe/cat/ego module git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify
go 1.22 go 1.22

79
acl.go → internal/acl/c.go
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package main package acl
import ( import (
"errors" "errors"
@ -13,88 +13,11 @@ import (
//#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lacl //#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lacl
import "C" import "C"
const (
aclRead = C.ACL_READ
aclWrite = C.ACL_WRITE
aclExecute = C.ACL_EXECUTE
aclTypeDefault = C.ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
aclTypeAccess = C.ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
aclUndefinedTag = C.ACL_UNDEFINED_TAG
aclUserObj = C.ACL_USER_OBJ
aclUser = C.ACL_USER
aclGroupObj = C.ACL_GROUP_OBJ
aclGroup = C.ACL_GROUP
aclMask = C.ACL_MASK
aclOther = C.ACL_OTHER
)
type acl struct { type acl struct {
val C.acl_t val C.acl_t
freed bool freed bool
} }
func aclUpdatePerm(path string, uid int, perms ...C.acl_perm_t) error {
// read acl from file
a, err := aclGetFile(path, aclTypeAccess)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// free acl on return if get is successful
defer a.free()
// remove existing entry
if err = a.removeEntry(aclUser, uid); err != nil {
return err
}
// create new entry if perms are passed
if len(perms) > 0 {
// create new acl entry
var e C.acl_entry_t
if _, err = C.acl_create_entry(&a.val, &e); err != nil {
return err
}
// get perm set of new entry
var p C.acl_permset_t
if _, err = C.acl_get_permset(e, &p); err != nil {
return err
}
// add target perms
for _, perm := range perms {
if _, err = C.acl_add_perm(p, perm); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// set perm set to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_permset(e, p); err != nil {
return err
}
// set user tag to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_tag_type(e, aclUser); err != nil {
return err
}
// set qualifier (uid) to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_qualifier(e, unsafe.Pointer(&uid)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// calculate mask after update
if _, err = C.acl_calc_mask(&a.val); err != nil {
return err
}
// write acl to file
return a.setFile(path, aclTypeAccess)
}
func aclGetFile(path string, t C.acl_type_t) (*acl, error) { func aclGetFile(path string, t C.acl_type_t) (*acl, error) {
p := C.CString(path) p := C.CString(path)
a, err := C.acl_get_file(p, t) a, err := C.acl_get_file(p, t)

86
internal/acl/export.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
package acl
import "unsafe"
//#include <stdlib.h>
//#include <sys/acl.h>
//#include <acl/libacl.h>
//#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lacl
import "C"
const (
Read = C.ACL_READ
Write = C.ACL_WRITE
Execute = C.ACL_EXECUTE
TypeDefault = C.ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
TypeAccess = C.ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
UndefinedTag = C.ACL_UNDEFINED_TAG
UserObj = C.ACL_USER_OBJ
User = C.ACL_USER
GroupObj = C.ACL_GROUP_OBJ
Group = C.ACL_GROUP
Mask = C.ACL_MASK
Other = C.ACL_OTHER
)
func UpdatePerm(path string, uid int, perms ...C.acl_perm_t) error {
// read acl from file
a, err := aclGetFile(path, TypeAccess)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// free acl on return if get is successful
defer a.free()
// remove existing entry
if err = a.removeEntry(User, uid); err != nil {
return err
}
// create new entry if perms are passed
if len(perms) > 0 {
// create new acl entry
var e C.acl_entry_t
if _, err = C.acl_create_entry(&a.val, &e); err != nil {
return err
}
// get perm set of new entry
var p C.acl_permset_t
if _, err = C.acl_get_permset(e, &p); err != nil {
return err
}
// add target perms
for _, perm := range perms {
if _, err = C.acl_add_perm(p, perm); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// set perm set to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_permset(e, p); err != nil {
return err
}
// set user tag to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_tag_type(e, User); err != nil {
return err
}
// set qualifier (uid) to new entry
if _, err = C.acl_set_qualifier(e, unsafe.Pointer(&uid)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// calculate mask after update
if _, err = C.acl_calc_mask(&a.val); err != nil {
return err
}
// write acl to file
return a.setFile(path, TypeAccess)
}

13
internal/app/builder.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
package app
func (a *App) Command() []string {
return a.command
}
func (a *App) UID() int {
return a.uid
}
func (a *App) AppendEnv(k, v string) {
a.env = append(a.env, k+"="+v)
}

152
internal/app/launch.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
package app
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/gob"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"syscall"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/state"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/util"
)
const (
sudoAskPass = "SUDO_ASKPASS"
launcherPayload = "FORTIFY_LAUNCHER_PAYLOAD"
)
func (a *App) launcherPayloadEnv() string {
r := &bytes.Buffer{}
enc := base64.NewEncoder(base64.StdEncoding, r)
if err := gob.NewEncoder(enc).Encode(a.command); err != nil {
state.Fatal("Error encoding launcher payload:", err)
}
_ = enc.Close()
return launcherPayload + "=" + r.String()
}
// Early hidden launcher path
func Early(printVersion bool) {
if printVersion {
if r, ok := os.LookupEnv(launcherPayload); ok {
dec := base64.NewDecoder(base64.StdEncoding, strings.NewReader(r))
var argv []string
if err := gob.NewDecoder(dec).Decode(&argv); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error decoding launcher payload:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if err := os.Unsetenv(launcherPayload); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error unsetting launcher payload:", err)
// not fatal, do not fail
}
var p string
if len(argv) > 0 {
if p, ok = util.Which(argv[0]); !ok {
fmt.Printf("Did not find '%s' in PATH\n", argv[0])
os.Exit(1)
}
} else {
if p, ok = os.LookupEnv("SHELL"); !ok {
fmt.Println("No command was specified and $SHELL was unset")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
if err := syscall.Exec(p, argv, os.Environ()); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error executing launcher payload:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// unreachable
os.Exit(1)
return
}
}
}
func (a *App) launchBySudo() (args []string) {
args = make([]string, 0, 4+len(a.env)+len(a.command))
// -Hiu $USER
args = append(args, "-Hiu", a.Username)
// -A?
if _, ok := os.LookupEnv(sudoAskPass); ok {
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("%s set, adding askpass flag\n", sudoAskPass)
}
args = append(args, "-A")
}
// environ
args = append(args, a.env...)
// -- $@
args = append(args, "--")
args = append(args, a.command...)
return
}
func (a *App) launchByMachineCtl(bare bool) (args []string) {
args = make([]string, 0, 9+len(a.env))
// shell --uid=$USER
args = append(args, "shell", "--uid="+a.Username)
// --quiet
if !system.V.Verbose {
args = append(args, "--quiet")
}
// environ
envQ := make([]string, len(a.env)+1)
for i, e := range a.env {
envQ[i] = "-E" + e
}
envQ[len(a.env)] = "-E" + a.launcherPayloadEnv()
args = append(args, envQ...)
// -- .host
args = append(args, "--", ".host")
// /bin/sh -c
if sh, ok := util.Which("sh"); !ok {
state.Fatal("Did not find 'sh' in PATH")
} else {
args = append(args, sh, "-c")
}
if len(a.command) == 0 { // execute shell if command is not provided
a.command = []string{"$SHELL"}
}
innerCommand := strings.Builder{}
if !bare {
innerCommand.WriteString("dbus-update-activation-environment --systemd")
for _, e := range a.env {
innerCommand.WriteString(" " + strings.SplitN(e, "=", 2)[0])
}
innerCommand.WriteString("; systemctl --user start xdg-desktop-portal-gtk; ")
}
if executable, err := os.Executable(); err != nil {
state.Fatal("Error reading executable path:", err)
} else {
innerCommand.WriteString("exec " + executable + " -V")
}
args = append(args, innerCommand.String())
return
}

124
internal/app/setup.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
package app
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"os/user"
"strconv"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/state"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/util"
)
type App struct {
uid int
env []string
command []string
*user.User
}
func (a *App) Run() {
f := a.launchBySudo
m, b := false, false
switch {
case system.MethodFlags[0]: // sudo
case system.MethodFlags[1]: // bare
m, b = true, true
default: // machinectl
m, b = true, false
}
var toolPath string
// dependency checks
const sudoFallback = "Falling back to 'sudo', some desktop integration features may not work"
if m {
if !util.SdBooted() {
fmt.Println("This system was not booted through systemd")
fmt.Println(sudoFallback)
} else if tp, ok := util.Which("machinectl"); !ok {
fmt.Println("Did not find 'machinectl' in PATH")
fmt.Println(sudoFallback)
} else {
toolPath = tp
f = func() []string { return a.launchByMachineCtl(b) }
}
} else if tp, ok := util.Which("sudo"); !ok {
state.Fatal("Did not find 'sudo' in PATH")
} else {
toolPath = tp
}
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Selected launcher '%s' bare=%t\n", toolPath, b)
}
cmd := exec.Command(toolPath, f()...)
cmd.Env = a.env
cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
cmd.Dir = system.V.RunDir
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("Executing:", cmd)
}
if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
state.Fatal("Error starting process:", err)
}
if err := state.SaveProcess(a.Uid, cmd); err != nil {
// process already started, shouldn't be fatal
fmt.Println("Error registering process:", err)
}
var r int
if err := cmd.Wait(); err != nil {
var exitError *exec.ExitError
if !errors.As(err, &exitError) {
state.Fatal("Error running process:", err)
}
}
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("Process exited with exit code", r)
}
state.BeforeExit()
os.Exit(r)
}
func New(userName string, args []string) *App {
a := &App{command: args}
if u, err := user.Lookup(userName); err != nil {
if errors.As(err, new(user.UnknownUserError)) {
fmt.Println("unknown user", userName)
} else {
// unreachable
panic(err)
}
// too early for fatal
os.Exit(1)
} else {
a.User = u
}
if u, err := strconv.Atoi(a.Uid); err != nil {
// usually unreachable
panic("uid parse")
} else {
a.uid = u
}
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("Running as user", a.Username, "("+a.Uid+"),", "command:", a.command)
}
return a
}

68
internal/state/exit.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
package state
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/fs"
"os"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/acl"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/xcb"
)
func Fatal(msg ...any) {
fmt.Println(msg...)
BeforeExit()
os.Exit(1)
}
func BeforeExit() {
if u == nil {
fmt.Println("warn: beforeExit called before app init")
return
}
if statePath == "" {
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("State path is unset")
}
} else {
if err := os.Remove(statePath); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fmt.Println("Error removing state file:", err)
}
}
if d, err := readLaunchers(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error reading active launchers:", err)
os.Exit(1)
} else if len(d) > 0 {
// other launchers are still active
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Found %d active launchers, exiting without cleaning up\n", len(d))
}
return
}
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("No other launchers active, will clean up")
}
if xcbActionComplete {
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("X11: Removing XHost entry SI:localuser:%s\n", u.Username)
}
if err := xcb.ChangeHosts(xcb.HostModeDelete, xcb.FamilyServerInterpreted, "localuser\x00"+u.Username); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error removing XHost entry:", err)
}
}
for _, candidate := range cleanupCandidate {
if err := acl.UpdatePerm(candidate, uid); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error stripping ACL entry from '%s': %s\n", candidate, err)
}
if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Stripped ACL entry for user '%s' from '%s'\n", u.Username, candidate)
}
}
}

12
internal/state/register.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
package state
func RegisterRevertPath(p string) {
cleanupCandidate = append(cleanupCandidate, p)
}
func XcbActionComplete() {
if xcbActionComplete {
Fatal("xcb inserted twice")
}
xcbActionComplete = true
}

65
state.go → internal/state/track.go
View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
package main package state
import ( import (
"encoding/gob" "encoding/gob"
@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import (
"os/exec" "os/exec"
"path" "path"
"strconv" "strconv"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
) )
// we unfortunately have to assume there are never races between processes // we unfortunately have to assume there are never races between processes
@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ func init() {
flag.BoolVar(&stateActionEarly, "state", false, "query state value of current active launchers") flag.BoolVar(&stateActionEarly, "state", false, "query state value of current active launchers")
} }
func tryState() { func Early() {
if !stateActionEarly { if !stateActionEarly {
return return
} }
@ -52,13 +54,9 @@ func tryState() {
os.Exit(0) os.Exit(0)
} }
func registerRevertPath(p string) { // SaveProcess called after process start, before wait
cleanupCandidate = append(cleanupCandidate, p) func SaveProcess(uid string, cmd *exec.Cmd) error {
} statePath = path.Join(system.V.RunDir, uid, strconv.Itoa(cmd.Process.Pid))
// called after process start, before wait
func registerProcess(uid string, cmd *exec.Cmd) error {
statePath = path.Join(runDir, uid, strconv.Itoa(cmd.Process.Pid))
state := launcherState{ state := launcherState{
PID: cmd.Process.Pid, PID: cmd.Process.Pid,
Launcher: cmd.Path, Launcher: cmd.Path,
@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ func registerProcess(uid string, cmd *exec.Cmd) error {
Command: command, Command: command,
} }
if err := os.Mkdir(path.Join(runDir, uid), 0700); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) { if err := os.Mkdir(path.Join(system.V.RunDir, uid), 0700); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) {
return err return err
} }
@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ func registerProcess(uid string, cmd *exec.Cmd) error {
func readLaunchers() ([]*launcherState, error) { func readLaunchers() ([]*launcherState, error) {
var f *os.File var f *os.File
var r []*launcherState var r []*launcherState
launcherPrefix := path.Join(runDir, ego.Uid) launcherPrefix := path.Join(system.V.RunDir, u.Uid)
if pl, err := os.ReadDir(launcherPrefix); err != nil { if pl, err := os.ReadDir(launcherPrefix); err != nil {
return nil, err return nil, err
@ -115,48 +113,3 @@ func readLaunchers() ([]*launcherState, error) {
return r, nil return r, nil
} }
func beforeExit() {
if err := os.Remove(statePath); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fmt.Println("Error removing state file:", err)
}
if a, err := readLaunchers(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error reading active launchers:", err)
os.Exit(1)
} else if len(a) > 0 {
// other launchers are still active
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("Found %d active launchers, exiting without cleaning up\n", len(a))
}
return
}
if verbose {
fmt.Println("No other launchers active, will clean up")
}
if xcbActionComplete {
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("X11: Removing XHost entry SI:localuser:%s\n", ego.Username)
}
if err := changeHosts(xcbHostModeDelete, xcbFamilyServerInterpreted, "localuser\x00"+ego.Username); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error removing XHost entry:", err)
}
}
for _, candidate := range cleanupCandidate {
if err := aclUpdatePerm(candidate, uid); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error stripping ACL entry from '%s': %s\n", candidate, err)
}
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("Stripped ACL entry for user '%s' from '%s'\n", ego.Username, candidate)
}
}
}
func fatal(msg ...any) {
fmt.Println(msg...)
beforeExit()
os.Exit(1)
}

21
internal/state/value.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package state
import (
"os/user"
)
var (
u *user.User
uid int
command []string
)
func Set(val user.User, c []string, d int) {
if u != nil {
panic("state set twice")
}
u = &val
command = c
uid = d
}

28
internal/system/retrieve.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
package system
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path"
"strconv"
)
func Retrieve(verbose bool) {
if V != nil {
panic("system info retrieved twice")
}
v := &Values{Share: path.Join(os.TempDir(), "fortify."+strconv.Itoa(os.Geteuid())), Verbose: verbose}
if r, ok := os.LookupEnv(xdgRuntimeDir); !ok {
fmt.Println("Env variable", xdgRuntimeDir, "unset")
// too early for fatal
os.Exit(1)
} else {
v.Runtime = r
v.RunDir = path.Join(v.Runtime, "fortify")
}
V = v
}

17
internal/system/value.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
package system
const (
xdgRuntimeDir = "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
)
type Values struct {
Share string
Runtime string
RunDir string
Verbose bool
}
var (
V *Values
MethodFlags [2]bool
)

39
internal/util/simple.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
package util
import (
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
)
func Which(file string) (string, bool) {
p, err := exec.LookPath(file)
return p, err == nil
}
func CopyFile(dst, src string) error {
srcD, err := os.Open(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if srcD.Close() != nil {
// unreachable
panic("src file closed prematurely")
}
}()
dstD, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if dstD.Close() != nil {
// unreachable
panic("dst file closed prematurely")
}
}()
_, err = io.Copy(dstD, srcD)
return err
}

75
internal/util/std.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
package util
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/fs"
"os"
"path"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/state"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
)
const (
systemdCheckPath = "/run/systemd/system"
home = "HOME"
xdgConfigHome = "XDG_CONFIG_HOME"
PulseServer = "PULSE_SERVER"
PulseCookie = "PULSE_COOKIE"
)
// SdBooted implements https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_booted.html
func SdBooted() bool {
_, err := os.Stat(systemdCheckPath)
if err != nil {
if system.V.Verbose {
if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fmt.Println("System not booted through systemd")
} else {
fmt.Println("Error accessing", systemdCheckPath+":", err.Error())
}
}
return false
}
return true
}
// DiscoverPulseCookie try various standard methods to discover the current user's PulseAudio authentication cookie
func DiscoverPulseCookie() string {
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(PulseCookie); ok {
return p
}
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(home); ok {
p = path.Join(p, ".pulse-cookie")
if s, err := os.Stat(p); err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
state.Fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio cookie:", err)
// unreachable
return p
}
} else if !s.IsDir() {
return p
}
}
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(xdgConfigHome); ok {
p = path.Join(p, "pulse", "cookie")
if s, err := os.Stat(p); err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
state.Fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio cookie:", err)
// unreachable
return p
}
} else if !s.IsDir() {
return p
}
}
state.Fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Cannot locate PulseAudio cookie (tried $%s, $%s/pulse/cookie, $%s/.pulse-cookie)",
PulseCookie, xdgConfigHome, home))
return ""
}

33
internal/xcb/c.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
package xcb
import (
"errors"
)
//#include <stdlib.h>
//#include <xcb/xcb.h>
//#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lxcb
import "C"
func xcbHandleConnectionError(c *C.xcb_connection_t) error {
if errno := C.xcb_connection_has_error(c); errno != 0 {
switch errno {
case C.XCB_CONN_ERROR:
return errors.New("connection error")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_EXT_NOTSUPPORTED:
return errors.New("extension not supported")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_MEM_INSUFFICIENT:
return errors.New("memory not available")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_REQ_LEN_EXCEED:
return errors.New("request length exceeded")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_PARSE_ERR:
return errors.New("invalid display string")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_INVALID_SCREEN:
return errors.New("server has no screen matching display")
default:
return errors.New("generic X11 failure")
}
} else {
return nil
}
}

47
internal/xcb/export.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
package xcb
//#include <stdlib.h>
//#include <xcb/xcb.h>
//#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lxcb
import "C"
import (
"errors"
"unsafe"
)
const (
HostModeInsert = C.XCB_HOST_MODE_INSERT
HostModeDelete = C.XCB_HOST_MODE_DELETE
FamilyInternet = C.XCB_FAMILY_INTERNET
FamilyDecnet = C.XCB_FAMILY_DECNET
FamilyChaos = C.XCB_FAMILY_CHAOS
FamilyServerInterpreted = C.XCB_FAMILY_SERVER_INTERPRETED
FamilyInternet6 = C.XCB_FAMILY_INTERNET_6
)
func ChangeHosts(mode, family C.uint8_t, address string) error {
var c *C.xcb_connection_t
c = C.xcb_connect(nil, nil)
defer C.xcb_disconnect(c)
if err := xcbHandleConnectionError(c); err != nil {
return err
}
addr := C.CString(address)
cookie := C.xcb_change_hosts_checked(c, mode, family, C.ushort(len(address)), (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(addr)))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(addr))
if err := xcbHandleConnectionError(c); err != nil {
return err
}
e := C.xcb_request_check(c, cookie)
if e != nil {
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(e))
return errors.New("xcb_change_hosts() failed")
}
return nil
}

72
launcher.go
View File

@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/gob"
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"syscall"
)
const (
// hidden path for main to act as a launcher
egoLauncher = "EGO_LAUNCHER"
)
// hidden launcher path
func tryLauncher() {
if printVersion {
if r, ok := os.LookupEnv(egoLauncher); ok {
// egoLauncher variable contains launcher payload
dec := base64.NewDecoder(base64.StdEncoding, strings.NewReader(r))
var argv []string
if err := gob.NewDecoder(dec).Decode(&argv); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error decoding launcher payload:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if err := os.Unsetenv(egoLauncher); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error unsetting launcher payload:", err)
// not fatal, do not fail
}
var p string
if len(argv) > 0 {
if p, ok = which(argv[0]); !ok {
fmt.Printf("Did not find '%s' in PATH\n", argv[0])
os.Exit(1)
}
} else {
if p, ok = os.LookupEnv("SHELL"); !ok {
fmt.Println("No command was specified and $SHELL was unset")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
if err := syscall.Exec(p, argv, os.Environ()); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error executing launcher payload:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// unreachable
os.Exit(1)
return
}
}
}
func launcherPayloadEnv() string {
r := &bytes.Buffer{}
enc := base64.NewEncoder(base64.StdEncoding, r)
if err := gob.NewEncoder(enc).Encode(command); err != nil {
fatal("Error encoding launcher payload:", err)
}
_ = enc.Close()
return egoLauncher + "=" + r.String()
}

338
main.go
View File

@ -6,15 +6,22 @@ import (
"fmt" "fmt"
"io/fs" "io/fs"
"os" "os"
"os/exec"
"os/user"
"path" "path"
"strconv" "strconv"
"strings"
"syscall" "syscall"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/acl"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/app"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/state"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/system"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/util"
"git.ophivana.moe/cat/fortify/internal/xcb"
) )
var Version = "impure" var (
Version = "impure"
a *app.App
)
func tryVersion() { func tryVersion() {
if printVersion { if printVersion {
@ -23,25 +30,9 @@ func tryVersion() {
} }
} }
var (
ego *user.User
uid int
env []string
command []string
verbose bool
runtime string
runDir string
)
const ( const (
term = "TERM" term = "TERM"
home = "HOME"
sudoAskPass = "SUDO_ASKPASS"
xdgRuntimeDir = "XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
xdgConfigHome = "XDG_CONFIG_HOME"
display = "DISPLAY" display = "DISPLAY"
pulseServer = "PULSE_SERVER"
pulseCookie = "PULSE_COOKIE"
// https://manpages.debian.org/experimental/libwayland-doc/wl_display_connect.3.en.html // https://manpages.debian.org/experimental/libwayland-doc/wl_display_connect.3.en.html
waylandDisplay = "WAYLAND_DISPLAY" waylandDisplay = "WAYLAND_DISPLAY"
@ -49,315 +40,168 @@ const (
func main() { func main() {
flag.Parse() flag.Parse()
copyArgs()
if u, err := strconv.Atoi(ego.Uid); err != nil { // launcher payload early exit
// usually unreachable app.Early(printVersion)
panic("ego uid parse")
} else { // version/license command early exit
uid = u tryVersion()
tryLicense()
system.Retrieve(flagVerbose)
a = app.New(userName, flag.Args())
state.Set(*a.User, a.Command(), a.UID())
// ensure RunDir (e.g. `/run/user/%d/fortify`)
if err := os.Mkdir(system.V.RunDir, 0700); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) {
state.Fatal("Error creating runtime directory:", err)
} }
if r, ok := os.LookupEnv(xdgRuntimeDir); !ok { // state query command early exit
fatal("Env variable", xdgRuntimeDir, "unset") state.Early()
} else {
runtime = r // ensure Share (e.g. `/tmp/fortify.%d`)
runDir = path.Join(runtime, "ego") // acl is unnecessary as this directory is world executable
if err := os.Mkdir(system.V.Share, 0701); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) {
state.Fatal("Error creating shared directory:", err)
} }
// state query command // warn about target user home directory ownership
tryState() if stat, err := os.Stat(a.HomeDir); err != nil {
if system.V.Verbose {
// Report warning if user home directory does not exist or has wrong ownership
if stat, err := os.Stat(ego.HomeDir); err != nil {
if verbose {
switch { switch {
case errors.Is(err, fs.ErrPermission): case errors.Is(err, fs.ErrPermission):
fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s is not accessible", ego.Username, ego.HomeDir) fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s is not accessible", a.Username, a.HomeDir)
case errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist): case errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist):
fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s does not exist", ego.Username, ego.HomeDir) fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s does not exist", a.Username, a.HomeDir)
default: default:
fmt.Printf("Error stat user %s home directory %s: %s", ego.Username, ego.HomeDir, err) fmt.Printf("Error stat user %s home directory %s: %s", a.Username, a.HomeDir, err)
} }
} }
return return
} else { } else {
// FreeBSD: not cross-platform // FreeBSD: not cross-platform
if u := strconv.Itoa(int(stat.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid)); u != ego.Uid { if u := strconv.Itoa(int(stat.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid)); u != a.Uid {
fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s has incorrect ownership (expected UID %s, found %s)", ego.Username, ego.HomeDir, ego.Uid, u) fmt.Printf("User %s home directory %s has incorrect ownership (expected UID %s, found %s)", a.Username, a.HomeDir, a.Uid, u)
} }
} }
// Add execute perm to runtime dir, e.g. `/run/user/%d` // ensure runtime directory ACL (e.g. `/run/user/%d`)
if s, err := os.Stat(runtime); err != nil { if s, err := os.Stat(system.V.Runtime); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) { if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fatal("Runtime directory does not exist") state.Fatal("Runtime directory does not exist")
} }
fatal("Error accessing runtime directory:", err) state.Fatal("Error accessing runtime directory:", err)
} else if !s.IsDir() { } else if !s.IsDir() {
fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Path '%s' is not a directory", runtime)) state.Fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Path '%s' is not a directory", system.V.Runtime))
} else { } else {
if err = aclUpdatePerm(runtime, uid, aclExecute); err != nil { if err = acl.UpdatePerm(system.V.Runtime, a.UID(), acl.Execute); err != nil {
fatal("Error preparing runtime dir:", err) state.Fatal("Error preparing runtime dir:", err)
} else { } else {
registerRevertPath(runtime) state.RegisterRevertPath(system.V.Runtime)
} }
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Runtime data dir '%s' configured\n", runtime) fmt.Printf("Runtime data dir '%s' configured\n", system.V.Runtime)
} }
} }
// Create runtime dir for Ego itself (e.g. `/run/user/%d/ego`) and make it readable for target // ensure Wayland socket ACL (e.g. `/run/user/%d/wayland-%d`)
if err := os.Mkdir(runDir, 0700); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) {
fatal("Error creating Ego runtime dir:", err)
}
if err := aclUpdatePerm(runDir, uid, aclExecute); err != nil {
fatal("Error preparing Ego runtime dir:", err)
} else {
registerRevertPath(runDir)
}
// Add rwx permissions to Wayland socket (e.g. `/run/user/%d/wayland-0`)
if w, ok := os.LookupEnv(waylandDisplay); !ok { if w, ok := os.LookupEnv(waylandDisplay); !ok {
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("Wayland: WAYLAND_DISPLAY not set, skipping") fmt.Println("Wayland: WAYLAND_DISPLAY not set, skipping")
} }
} else { } else {
// add environment variable for new process // add environment variable for new process
env = append(env, waylandDisplay+"="+path.Join(runtime, w)) wp := path.Join(system.V.Runtime, w)
wp := path.Join(runtime, w) a.AppendEnv(waylandDisplay, wp)
if err := aclUpdatePerm(wp, uid, aclRead, aclWrite, aclExecute); err != nil { if err := acl.UpdatePerm(wp, a.UID(), acl.Read, acl.Write, acl.Execute); err != nil {
fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Error preparing Wayland '%s':", w), err) state.Fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Error preparing Wayland '%s':", w), err)
} else { } else {
registerRevertPath(wp) state.RegisterRevertPath(wp)
} }
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Wayland socket '%s' configured\n", w) fmt.Printf("Wayland socket '%s' configured\n", w)
} }
} }
// Detect `DISPLAY` and grant permissions via X11 protocol `ChangeHosts` command // discovery X11 and grant user permission via the `ChangeHosts` command
if d, ok := os.LookupEnv(display); !ok { if d, ok := os.LookupEnv(display); !ok {
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Println("X11: DISPLAY not set, skipping") fmt.Println("X11: DISPLAY not set, skipping")
} }
} else { } else {
// add environment variable for new process // add environment variable for new process
env = append(env, display+"="+d) a.AppendEnv(display, d)
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("X11: Adding XHost entry SI:localuser:%s to display '%s'\n", ego.Username, d) fmt.Printf("X11: Adding XHost entry SI:localuser:%s to display '%s'\n", a.Username, d)
} }
if err := changeHosts(xcbHostModeInsert, xcbFamilyServerInterpreted, "localuser\x00"+ego.Username); err != nil { if err := xcb.ChangeHosts(xcb.HostModeInsert, xcb.FamilyServerInterpreted, "localuser\x00"+a.Username); err != nil {
fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Error adding XHost entry to '%s':", d), err) state.Fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Error adding XHost entry to '%s':", d), err)
} else { } else {
xcbActionComplete = true state.XcbActionComplete()
} }
} }
// Add execute permissions to PulseAudio directory (e.g. `/run/user/%d/pulse`) // ensure PulseAudio directory ACL (e.g. `/run/user/%d/pulse`)
pulse := path.Join(runtime, "pulse") pulse := path.Join(system.V.Runtime, "pulse")
pulseS := path.Join(pulse, "native") pulseS := path.Join(pulse, "native")
if s, err := os.Stat(pulse); err != nil { if s, err := os.Stat(pulse); err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) { if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio directory:", err) state.Fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio directory:", err)
} }
if mustPulse { if mustPulse {
fatal("PulseAudio is unavailable") state.Fatal("PulseAudio is unavailable")
} }
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("PulseAudio dir '%s' not found, skipping\n", pulse) fmt.Printf("PulseAudio dir '%s' not found, skipping\n", pulse)
} }
} else { } else {
// add environment variable for new process // add environment variable for new process
env = append(env, pulseServer+"=unix:"+pulseS) a.AppendEnv(util.PulseServer, "unix:"+pulseS)
if err = aclUpdatePerm(pulse, uid, aclExecute); err != nil { if err = acl.UpdatePerm(pulse, a.UID(), acl.Execute); err != nil {
fatal("Error preparing PulseAudio:", err) state.Fatal("Error preparing PulseAudio:", err)
} else { } else {
registerRevertPath(pulse) state.RegisterRevertPath(pulse)
} }
// Ensure permissions of PulseAudio socket `/run/user/%d/pulse/native` // ensure PulseAudio socket permission (e.g. `/run/user/%d/pulse/native`)
if s, err = os.Stat(pulseS); err != nil { if s, err = os.Stat(pulseS); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) { if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fatal("PulseAudio directory found but socket does not exist") state.Fatal("PulseAudio directory found but socket does not exist")
} }
fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio socket:", err) state.Fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio socket:", err)
} else { } else {
if m := s.Mode(); m&0o006 != 0o006 { if m := s.Mode(); m&0o006 != 0o006 {
fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected permissions on '%s':", pulseS), m) state.Fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Unexpected permissions on '%s':", pulseS), m)
} }
} }
// Publish current user's pulse-cookie for target user // Publish current user's pulse-cookie for target user
pulseCookieSource := discoverPulseCookie() pulseCookieSource := util.DiscoverPulseCookie()
env = append(env, pulseCookie+"="+pulseCookieSource) pulseCookieFinal := path.Join(system.V.Share, "pulse-cookie")
pulseCookieFinal := path.Join(runDir, "pulse-cookie") a.AppendEnv(util.PulseCookie, pulseCookieFinal)
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("Publishing PulseAudio cookie '%s' to '%s'\n", pulseCookieSource, pulseCookieFinal) fmt.Printf("Publishing PulseAudio cookie '%s' to '%s'\n", pulseCookieSource, pulseCookieFinal)
} }
if err = copyFile(pulseCookieFinal, pulseCookieSource); err != nil { if err = util.CopyFile(pulseCookieFinal, pulseCookieSource); err != nil {
fatal("Error copying PulseAudio cookie:", err) state.Fatal("Error copying PulseAudio cookie:", err)
} }
if err = aclUpdatePerm(pulseCookieFinal, uid, aclRead); err != nil { if err = acl.UpdatePerm(pulseCookieFinal, a.UID(), acl.Read); err != nil {
fatal("Error publishing PulseAudio cookie:", err) state.Fatal("Error publishing PulseAudio cookie:", err)
} else { } else {
registerRevertPath(pulseCookieFinal) state.RegisterRevertPath(pulseCookieFinal)
} }
if verbose { if system.V.Verbose {
fmt.Printf("PulseAudio dir '%s' configured\n", pulse) fmt.Printf("PulseAudio dir '%s' configured\n", pulse)
} }
} }
// pass $TERM to launcher // pass $TERM to launcher
if t, ok := os.LookupEnv(term); ok { if t, ok := os.LookupEnv(term); ok {
env = append(env, term+"="+t) a.AppendEnv(term, t)
} }
f := launchBySudo a.Run()
m, b := false, false
switch {
case methodFlags[0]: // sudo
case methodFlags[1]: // bare
m, b = true, true
default: // machinectl
m, b = true, false
}
var toolPath string
// dependency checks
const sudoFallback = "Falling back to 'sudo', some desktop integration features may not work"
if m {
if !sdBooted() {
fmt.Println("This system was not booted through systemd")
fmt.Println(sudoFallback)
} else if tp, ok := which("machinectl"); !ok {
fmt.Println("Did not find 'machinectl' in PATH")
fmt.Println(sudoFallback)
} else {
toolPath = tp
f = func() []string { return launchByMachineCtl(b) }
}
} else if tp, ok := which("sudo"); !ok {
fatal("Did not find 'sudo' in PATH")
} else {
toolPath = tp
}
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("Selected launcher '%s' bare=%t\n", toolPath, b)
}
cmd := exec.Command(toolPath, f()...)
cmd.Env = env
cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
cmd.Dir = runDir
if verbose {
fmt.Println("Executing:", cmd)
}
if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
fatal("Error starting process:", err)
}
if err := registerProcess(ego.Uid, cmd); err != nil {
// process already started, shouldn't be fatal
fmt.Println("Error registering process:", err)
}
var r int
if err := cmd.Wait(); err != nil {
var exitError *exec.ExitError
if !errors.As(err, &exitError) {
fatal("Error running process:", err)
}
}
if verbose {
fmt.Println("Process exited with exit code", r)
}
beforeExit()
os.Exit(r)
}
func launchBySudo() (args []string) {
args = make([]string, 0, 4+len(env)+len(command))
// -Hiu $USER
args = append(args, "-Hiu", ego.Username)
// -A?
if _, ok := os.LookupEnv(sudoAskPass); ok {
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("%s set, adding askpass flag\n", sudoAskPass)
}
args = append(args, "-A")
}
// environ
args = append(args, env...)
// -- $@
args = append(args, "--")
args = append(args, command...)
return
}
func launchByMachineCtl(bare bool) (args []string) {
args = make([]string, 0, 9+len(env))
// shell --uid=$USER
args = append(args, "shell", "--uid="+ego.Username)
// --quiet
if !verbose {
args = append(args, "--quiet")
}
// environ
envQ := make([]string, len(env)+1)
for i, e := range env {
envQ[i] = "-E" + e
}
envQ[len(env)] = "-E" + launcherPayloadEnv()
args = append(args, envQ...)
// -- .host
args = append(args, "--", ".host")
// /bin/sh -c
if sh, ok := which("sh"); !ok {
fatal("Did not find 'sh' in PATH")
} else {
args = append(args, sh, "-c")
}
if len(command) == 0 { // execute shell if command is not provided
command = []string{"$SHELL"}
}
innerCommand := strings.Builder{}
if !bare {
innerCommand.WriteString("dbus-update-activation-environment --systemd")
for _, e := range env {
innerCommand.WriteString(" " + strings.SplitN(e, "=", 2)[0])
}
innerCommand.WriteString("; systemctl --user start xdg-desktop-portal-gtk; ")
}
if executable, err := os.Executable(); err != nil {
fatal("Error reading executable path:", err)
} else {
innerCommand.WriteString("exec " + executable + " -V")
}
args = append(args, innerCommand.String())
return
} }

100
util.go
View File

@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
package main
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/fs"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path"
)
const (
systemdCheckPath = "/run/systemd/system"
)
// https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/sd_booted.html
func sdBooted() bool {
_, err := os.Stat(systemdCheckPath)
if err != nil {
if verbose {
if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fmt.Println("System not booted through systemd")
} else {
fmt.Println("Error accessing", systemdCheckPath+":", err.Error())
}
}
return false
}
return true
}
// Try various ways to discover the current user's PulseAudio authentication cookie.
func discoverPulseCookie() string {
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(pulseCookie); ok {
return p
}
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(home); ok {
p = path.Join(p, ".pulse-cookie")
if s, err := os.Stat(p); err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio cookie:", err)
// unreachable
return p
}
} else if !s.IsDir() {
return p
}
}
if p, ok := os.LookupEnv(xdgConfigHome); ok {
p = path.Join(p, "pulse", "cookie")
if s, err := os.Stat(p); err != nil {
if !errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
fatal("Error accessing PulseAudio cookie:", err)
// unreachable
return p
}
} else if !s.IsDir() {
return p
}
}
fatal(fmt.Sprintf("Cannot locate PulseAudio cookie (tried $%s, $%s/pulse/cookie, $%s/.pulse-cookie)",
pulseCookie, xdgConfigHome, home))
return ""
}
func which(file string) (string, bool) {
p, err := exec.LookPath(file)
return p, err == nil
}
func copyFile(dst, src string) error {
srcD, err := os.Open(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if srcD.Close() != nil {
// unreachable
panic("src file closed prematurely")
}
}()
dstD, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
if dstD.Close() != nil {
// unreachable
panic("dst file closed prematurely")
}
}()
_, err = io.Copy(dstD, srcD)
return err
}

72
x11.go
View File

@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
package main
import "C"
import (
"errors"
"unsafe"
)
//#include <stdlib.h>
//#include <xcb/xcb.h>
//#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lxcb
import "C"
const (
xcbHostModeInsert = C.XCB_HOST_MODE_INSERT
xcbHostModeDelete = C.XCB_HOST_MODE_DELETE
xcbFamilyInternet = C.XCB_FAMILY_INTERNET
xcbFamilyDecnet = C.XCB_FAMILY_DECNET
xcbFamilyChaos = C.XCB_FAMILY_CHAOS
xcbFamilyServerInterpreted = C.XCB_FAMILY_SERVER_INTERPRETED
xcbFamilyInternet6 = C.XCB_FAMILY_INTERNET_6
)
func changeHosts(mode, family C.uint8_t, address string) error {
var c *C.xcb_connection_t
c = C.xcb_connect(nil, nil)
defer C.xcb_disconnect(c)
if err := xcbHandleConnectionError(c); err != nil {
return err
}
addr := C.CString(address)
cookie := C.xcb_change_hosts_checked(c, mode, family, C.ushort(len(address)), (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(addr)))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(addr))
if err := xcbHandleConnectionError(c); err != nil {
return err
}
e := C.xcb_request_check(c, cookie)
if e != nil {
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(e))
return errors.New("xcb_change_hosts() failed")
}
return nil
}
func xcbHandleConnectionError(c *C.xcb_connection_t) error {
if errno := C.xcb_connection_has_error(c); errno != 0 {
switch errno {
case C.XCB_CONN_ERROR:
return errors.New("connection error")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_EXT_NOTSUPPORTED:
return errors.New("extension not supported")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_MEM_INSUFFICIENT:
return errors.New("memory not available")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_REQ_LEN_EXCEED:
return errors.New("request length exceeded")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_PARSE_ERR:
return errors.New("invalid display string")
case C.XCB_CONN_CLOSED_INVALID_SCREEN:
return errors.New("server has no screen matching display")
default:
return errors.New("generic X11 failure")
}
} else {
return nil
}
}